Oxygen therapy drummoyne. When appropriately prescribed and correctly used, LTOT has clearly been shown to improve survival in hypoxemic COPD patients. Oxygen therapy drummoyne

 
 When appropriately prescribed and correctly used, LTOT has clearly been shown to improve survival in hypoxemic COPD patientsOxygen therapy drummoyne  Low-flow systems provide lower oxygen flow than the actual inspiratory flow (∼30 L·min −1 )

U Wellness Club provides recovery services, one on one reformer pilates and strength training, and overall well-being. Iyashi Remedies Massage Drummoyne. This is particularly true for those patients who are at risk of type II respiratory failure in whom the risk of hypercapnia is well established. When you aren't using your oxygen, be sure to turn it off. sleep with fewer disruptions. (44) 137 Victoria Road, Drummoyne, 2047, New South Wales. Oxygen therapy is the administration of oxygen as a therapeutic modality. 40–60% FiO2 at a flow of ³5 L/min*. Check the oxygen gauge on the tank to be sure you have enough. Find reviews, ratings, directions, business hours, and book appointments online. b Five patients were mistakenly randomized twice (3 to the. 02). Irritation of the large airways caused by the highly concentrated oxygen provokes this symptom. com. 2. (02) 6190 7726. com. Patients with sudden hearing loss who were treated with hyperbaric oxygen from April to October 2017 were retrospectively included. Therapy Center Acupuncture Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy Chiropractic. Holistic Lymphatic Drainage Massage. This extra oxygen helps fight bacteria. $195. However, there are limitations to this supplemental oxygen intervention. To raise awareness of the British Thoracic Society (BTS) guideline for emergency oxygen use. Summary Oxygen is the most commonly. Every massage venue in Five Dock. Oxygen is a life-saving essential medicine with no substitution. Moreover, HBOT has been used to treat brain and spinal cord injuries (Shytle et al. Oxygen therapy is a treatment providing more than 21% oxygen to the patients. Contact: (505) 226-0170. Revive Australia - Waterloo. Therefore, filling your body with more oxygen is a smart and safe. More energy. Pliable oxygen tubing is fed into the hood from the collar and secured in place. Acupuncture. First, a child must be recognized as hypoxaemic, either by a trained health care provider on the basis of clinical signs or with a pulse oximeter. This article presents an overview of oxygen devices. Our Breakfast Point- Near Concord salon believes beauty comes from within and whilst our skin care products and. Oxygen concentrators are. Like any drug, it may cause harm when used inappropriately. Compare. Topical oxygen therapy (TOT) has been in clinical use for over 50 years with encouraging pre-clinical and clinical studies that have shown improved healing rates when compared to standard care. Flows <5 L/min should not be used to prevent rebreathing of CO2. Our practice of long-term oxygen therapy is based mainly on two studies performed almost 40 years ago, the NOTT (Nocturnal Oxygen Therapy Trial) and the MRC (Medical Research Council) trial, which involved a total of about 300 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. BeautifulMe - Australia’s leading online marketplace for beauty and wellness. It is a member of the chalcogen group in the periodic table, a highly reactive nonmetal, and an oxidizing agent that readily forms oxides with most elements as well as with other compounds. City Cave Float & Wellness Centre aims to build healthier communities through services that support the mental and physical wellbeing. . High-flow oxygen therapy through a nasal cannula has emerged as a new method to provide respiratory support for respiratory diseases in neonates, infants, children, and adults. It is important to remember that oxygen therapy during acute exacerbations of COPD is a supportive measure only and must be accompanied by treatment of the underlying COPD exacerbation. Oxygen therapy is an integral part of patient care in perioperative, emergency, and intensive care medicine. Every tissue and cell in the body needs a constant supply of oxygen to work as it should. Learn about different treatments for lung diseases and conditions, including oxygen therapy, pulmonary rehabilitation, thoracentesis, tracheostomy, and lung transplants. Whether you're at home in Drummoyne, Australia, or taking a well-deserved holiday, there are 450,000 hair, health and nails experts waiting for you on Fresha. In fact, scientists are still researching this therapy option’s ability to improve certain health conditions. Kiama, NSW, 2533. It's indicated in patients with acute hypoxemia (PaO 2 less than 60 mm Hg or SaO 2 less than 90%) and those with symptoms of chronic hypoxemia or increased cardiopulmonary workload. Oxygen therapy uses either a face mask or a nasal tube. 228 Bondi Rd. oxygentherapy-150524005058-lva1-app6892. The important advantage of using singlet oxygen as a cancer therapy is the ability to control the location of death so that only the cancer cells are targeted, and other cells are spared. Researchers have found that both normobaric and hyperbaric oxygen therapy increase the amount of oxygen that is delivered to the blood and brain (1-2). Most postoperative surgical patients routinely receive supplemental oxygen therapy to prevent the potential development of hypoxemia due to incomplete lung re-expansion, reduced chest wall, and diaphragmatic activity caused by surgical site pain, consequences of hemodynamic impairment, and residual effects of anesthetic drugs. Description. Less breathlessness and fatigue. *Severe hypoxemia is defined as meeting either of the following criteria: 1) Pa O 2 ≤ 55 mm Hg (7. Recent studies and doctors' clinical. Objective Conservative oxygen strategy is recommended in acute illness while its benefit in ICU patients remains controversial. Sesame seed oil is a natural anti-inflammatory and can also protect you from germs that might be hiding in your nose. Purpose . Oxygen therapy or supplemental oxygen is the provision of medical oxygen as a healthcare intervention. patient receiving oxygen therapy and/or pulse oximetry monitoring, including the necessary equipment and set processes required. Keep these important safety factors in mind when using oxygen. Oxygen concentrators are. It uses electricity from a battery or by plugging into an outlet. Acupuncture. 4, 5 In practice, a common misconception that “you can’t give too much oxygen” 1, 3 or “oxygen won’t hurt” 4 has. Talk to your child’s healthcare provider if you think aA liquid oxygen unit contains oxygen gas cooled to a very low temperature. There have been several published studies regarding the use of HBOT to treat migraine. Drummoyne. Less stress on your internal organs, such as your heart. Find Out More. COPD Usage Safety considerations Outlook What is oxygen therapy?. This damage often occurs as a result of low levels of oxygen in your blood. Enquire or make an appointment with certified Oxygen Therapists offering the best. You should never reduce or stop your child’s oxygen therapy on your own. A one-way valve keeps the air you exhale out of the bag. 4 atmospheres (atm) []. Hypoxia can increase tumor resistance to chemotherapy, radiation and lead to malignant progression and even metastasis 3,4. How to Get Started. Learn about the ways oxygen therapy can help improve your quality of life. For critically ill patients, high-concentration oxygen should be administered immediately (table 1 and figure 1 (chart 1)) and this should be recorded afterwards in the patient's health record. Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy. Oxygen (O 2) therapy could potentially provide tremendous benefits for the treatment of lower extremity wounds. Drummoyne Physiotherapy and Sports Injuries Clinic. Hours: Monday – Friday: 6AM-7PM. 2/151 Victoria Rd,. Nocturnal oxygen therapy. Hyperbaric oxygen therapy uses a special pressure chamber to increase the amount of oxygen in the blood. 3. Methods. At. Drummoyne Physiotherapy and Sports Injuries Clinic. To help readers understand the best way to use oxygen when they care for patients with medical emergencies. Advantages: Can provide 24% to 40% O 2 (oxygen) concentration. In October 2011, the Undersea and Hyperbaric Medical Society recognized the therapy as an effective treatment for 14 specific conditions: embolisms (air or gas bubbles in the bloodstream, which may travel to the brain or lungs); carbon monoxide poisoning (from inhaling smoke or. Receiving supplemental oxygen can prevent damage to your heart and brain as well. This helps replace carbon monoxide with oxygen in the blood. Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is a light-activated local treatment modality. Shop 1/29-33 Lachlan St, Waterloo NSW 2017, Australia. Although prominent international guidelines recommended using oxygen in patients with cardiac ischaemia, the recommendations were not supported by convincing evidence. Call us at 855-MY-INOGEN. 0808 143 9999 for the South West of England. OSA is linked to hypertension, ischemic heart disease, stroke,. Heavenly Touch Skin Care. It heals damaged tissue by helping your body grow new skin, blood vessels and connective tissues. 99) and the NIV arm (HR 2. Methods Retrospective analysis was conducted on 103 elderly patients. The basic treatment for carbon monoxide poisoning is to administer high-flow oxygen using a non-rebreather mask. Remedial massage + hot stone + hot pack+Thai tiger balm. (13) 171 Concord Road, North Strathfield, 2137, New South Wales. 1. Ground/173 Victoria Rd, Drummoyne 2047. Keep away from open flames, such as matches, cigarette lighters, and burning tobacco. au. Coastal Float Health & Wellness Pty Ltd. We’re working in 120 countries across the globe. The Inogen At Home ® concentrator, weighing in at approximately 18 pounds, is one of the lightest home oxygen concentrators available. LED Light Therapy. A traditional nasal cannula can. , 2017; Biggs et al. Oxygen therapy improves survival of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients with hypoxemia [1, 2]. Benefits of oxygen therapy. Types. Summary What is oxygen? Oxygen is a gas that your body needs to. Hypoxemia, an abnormally low level of oxygen in the blood, can be fatal. Side effects may include ear injuries, claustrophobia and sinus congestion and pressure. A pulse oximeter is a commonly used portable device used to obtain a patient’s oxygen saturation level at the bedside or in a clinic. The therapy promotes healing in these 14 conditions by. Use of this template is voluntary / optional . Oxygen is a colorless, odorless, tasteless gas that is utilized by the body for respiration. Mesotherapy. Prescription orders for oxygen therapy will include two measurements of oxygen to be delivered – the oxygen flow rate and the fraction of inspired oxygen (FiO2). Term Oxygen Therapy Trial]) (5). When the levels are too low, we may need to take extra oxygen, known as oxygen therapy. It is convenient as patient can talk and eat while receiving oxygen. Introduction. Saturations ≤ 88% on room air when ambulating, exercising, or sleeping, but saturations within target range when alert and at rest. We use hyperbaric oxygen therapy, a non-evasive treatment, to accelerate healing and aid in the recovery from a wide range of conditions – from sports injuries and wounds to autism and neuropathy—and more. The oxygen flow rate is the number dialed up on the oxygen flow meter between 1 L/minute and 15 L/minute. Compare photos, reviews, prices, menus & opening hours. The prescription of long-term continuous oxygen therapy is based on two studies that showed improved survival in patients with COPD and severe hypoxaemia. Other causes of decreased saturations (e. 6 [1] for an image of a portable pulse. We take oxygen into our bodies each time we take a breath. Particularly chronic wounds lack sufficient oxygen supply and suffer from a hypoxic microenvironment, which, in turn, prevents the. we have limited spaces available before the books are closed! Call HERE to get your membership before it’s too late. 108 Victoria Road , Drummoyne. Choose from 6 Therapy Centers in Drummoyne, Sydney See map. If you have questions or concerns about portable oxygen concentrators, talk with your healthcare team, or contact the Lung HelpLine at 1-800-LUNGUSA (1-800-586-4872 and press 2) or submit a question. This is an emerging method for delivering oxygen and is not widely-used at this time. Find local cupping therapy treatments near you in Drummoyne. 0. It is sometimes called supplemental oxygen. Motus Inner West Allied Health, located in Drummoyne, is a professional chiropractic clinic dedicated to holistic wellness. A&E Fracture Clinic. The median duration of oxygen therapy was 11. The treatment comprises hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT), the medical use of oxygen at an ambient pressure higher than atmospheric pressure, and therapeutic recompression for decompression illness,. Relaxation Swedish Massage. Liquid oxygen is a good option for people who need high liter flows of oxygen, usually greater than 6 liters per minute. Hyperbaric oxygen treatments usually last about 90. In general, patient compliance is good. Or Book Via Telephone on 02 9387 4444. 2. The Best Counselling, Therapists, Psychologists, Counsellors, Marriage Counselling, Psychotherapists, and. However, clinicians need to be aware that the accuracy of pulse oximetry is variable in clinical practice. Common signs of sleep apnea include snoring and choking or gasping while asleep. Benefit #1 – Improvement in Sleep – One of the main advantages of using supplemental oxygen is a better night of sleep. Introduction. Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy. Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy. Oxygen infusions provided by devices such as the X2 Exea (Exea, Castello d’Argile, Italy) allow flows of pure oxygen (up to 96% purity) to reach the superficial layer of the skin and to be absorbed by the dermis and the. It can also: Boost your energy and. 1h - 1h 30min. Cellulite Treatment, Laser Lipo, Laser Treatments, Oxygen Therapy, Skin Tag. Thai. 1 11. Reliance on empiricism and a paucity of data that meets the highest criteria for evidence-based medicine has hindered. Cost of hyperbaric therapy at BaroMedical, Burnaby, Vancouver. Healthfirst Network is a not-for-profi. doi: 10. Oxygen saturation should be monitored in patients receiving supplemental O2. Oxygen therapy is an integral part of patient care in perioperative, emergency, and intensive care medicine. Pneumocephalus has been linked to several clinical conditions, including headache, lethargy, and even brain herniation or death. It also triggers the release of substances called growth. A nurse helps you. In a hyperbaric oxygen therapy chamber, the air pressure is increased 2 to 3 times higher than normal air pressure. Oxygen plays a crucial role in the healing process because it helps to boost the oxygen levels in the body, supporting the immune system to fight against infection. Phone: 0498 999 189 | 489 Balmain Road, Lilyfield, NSW. Show number +61 2. Oxygen therapy is a way to deliver concentrated oxygen into the body in order to resume healthy oxygen levels. Step 3: After you return the insurance paperwork, you’ll receive the Inogen One System and a backup oxygen supply. 5–13. 4 atmospheres) provides a 52% survival rate compared to 13% in the control group [ 32 ]. Drummoyne NSW 2047, Australia. If you have a chronic lung disease, you may need additional (supplemental) oxygen for your organs to function normally. 0. Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy. It involves breathing oxygen in a pressurized chamber or tube. Clinicians must bear in mind that supplemental oxygen is given to improve oxygenation but it does not treat the underlying causes of. Health First Beauty and Massage is conveniently located in Burwood. Introduction. 24–35% FiO2 at a flow of 1–4 L/min. The effects of different normobaric oxygen concentrations and durations of therapy on the rate of air absorption were examined. 5. Oxygen therapy is prescribed for patients with persistent hypoxaemia to increase alveolar oxygen tension and decrease the work of breathing. Find Psychologists in Drummoyne, Sydney, New South Wales. We conducted this parallel-group, randomized clinical trial of long-term supplemental oxygen versus no long-term supplemental oxygen in patients with COPD and moderate resting or exercise-induced. Always consult your doctor if you have questions about your. & Online. Method. Oxygen has played a major role in respiratory care. It raises arterial oxygen levels to a desirable range. 58 L), marked hypoxemia (Pa o 2, 49-52 mm Hg), hypercapnia (P co 2, 56-59 mm Hg), and mild. 5 to 1 L/min. Twenty-four–month mortality in the nocturnal oxygen group was 40. I also have more than 20 years of experience in cognitive, educational and behavioural assessment of young people and adults. 30min - 1h 30min. The Benefits of Oxygen Therapy. Store canisters well away from any type of heat source, gas stove, or lit candles. , 2021). Pressurize your compressed oxygen tank or turn on your portable oxygen concentrator (POC). May be drying to nares if level is above 4 L/min. Oxygen therapy can make it easier for you to breathe and can reduce your heart's workload. 45min. Also known as "the bends," this condition occurs when air pressure changes from a rapid ascent in altitude or depth, forming nitrogen bubbles in the bloodstream. Oxygen therapy often benefits patients who can’t get enough oxygen on. Oxygen is a critical component of many biological processes and is essential for wound healing. Dual oxygen therapy improves oxygenation in COVID-19 patients on NIV. According to the Undersea and Hyperbaric Medical Society (UHMS), this pressure may equal or exceed 1. The benefit of oxygen therapy had been identified, but there was still reluctance on the part of the medical profession to administer oxygen continuously despite the battlefield experience regarding which Haldane was quoted as saying that ‘intermittent oxygen therapy is like bringing a drowning man to the surface of the. The Inogen At Home ® is also extremely energy efficient. Oxygen therapy is a form of treatment that provides the body with additional oxygen. The flow rate is varied to achieve the target oxygen saturation. , Ph. The type of home oxygen delivery system that is right for you is based on how much oxygen you need, your lifestyle and insurance coverage. If the body does not have enough oxygen, it cannot function as well as it should. Hydrogen therapy, as an emerging and promising general-purpose. HBOT and ozone therapy reduce oxidative stress and myeloperoxidase synthesis, decrease the concentration of tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α and IL-1β, and prevent lung damage [ 36 ]. Although several professional societies and groups have published clinical practice guidelines for home oxygen therapy (6 –12), most have not incorporated the recent LOTT results (5). Show number +61 413 021 995 +61 413 021 995 Call to book Show number. Today oxygen gas is cheap, widely available. Takeaway. Aiyara Therapeutic Thai Massage’s enthusiastic and friendly team provides massage services in Five Dock to hel. Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy. See Table 11. Typical routes for home oxygen therapy include: The low-flow nasal cannula is one option, which supplies a low flow of oxygen (1 to 6 liter per minute). Get your Alchemy Membership now…. Drummoyne Dermatology. Find Psychologists in Drummoyne, Sydney, New South Wales. Oxygen is a chemical element; it has symbol O and atomic number 8. 2/151 Victoria Rd, Drummoyne NSW 2047, Australia. doi: 10. The benefits of oxygen therapy have created an ever-growing list. Some clinical studies have indicated that HBOT may provide benefits in the ultra-acute stage of brain ischemia. It involves breathing pure oxygen in a chamber for a set amount of time. Slow weaning of oxygen therapy in pediatric patients, prolonging the length of the hospital stay, is well documented. D. 1 It consists of two prongs protruding from the center of a disposable tube and inserts into the nostrils. Mansoura University • 20 views. Using. Enquire or make an appointment with certified Sound Healing Therapists offering the best Sound Therapy in Drummoyne NSW via NaturalTherapyPages. Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy. You can search for all of the services offered by NHSGGC under the appropriate letter below. Oxygen Therapy. Find Psychologists in Drummoyne, Sydney, New South Wales. According to John Hopkins University, oxygen therapy can assist with a. For example, supplemental oxygen is typically initiated in nonemergency situations with a nasal cannula at 1-2 liters per minute (L/min), but a patient with a history. There are 5 types of devices. Specialties: At Drummoyne Massage, we are aiming to offer you the most professional. Clinical information was. Supplemental oxygen therapy helps prevent heart failure in people who have severe lung diseases. Better Balance Chiropractic - Double Bay. You may find yourself sleeping better. Physiotherapy. Foot Scrub, Spa Pedicure. 2/151 Victoria Rd, Drummoyne NSW 2047, Australia. In adults with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) who have severe chronic resting room air hypoxemia,* we recommend prescribing long-term oxygen therapy (LTOT) for at least 15 h/d (strong recommendation, moderate-quality evidence). g. For patients that do not respond adequately to conventional oxygen therapy, HFOT is an effective alternative method of delivering high volumes and pressures of oxygen without the use of mechanical ventilation. NaturalTherapyPages. Once you start oxygen therapy, you may notice benefits such as: Better quality of life. Do not store your oxygen in a trunk, box, or small closet. Advantages: Can provide 24% to 40% O 2 (oxygen) concentration. The City of Canada Bay is home to one of the most. Chatswood Thai Massage. Cystic fibrosis. Hyperbaric oxygen therapy helps to increase the amount of oxygen in your body. Services A to Z. This is an emerging method for delivering oxygen and is not widely-used at this time. Dry Needling. Abstract. Airpod Hydroxy Oxygen Therapy 90 min. The least expensive and most efficient method to deliver oxygen therapy at home is via an. Oxygen therapy can be administered in a hospital setting, at home, or on. , obstructive sleep apnea) have been excluded. Oxygen Therapy: Using Oxygen Safely. How to connect oxygen to a CPAP machine. Using home oxygen therapy. Term Oxygen Therapy Trial]) (5). 168a Victoria Road, Drummoyne, 2047, New South Wales Therapeutic Massage 30min - 1h 30min $60 Remedial Massage 30min - 1h 30min From $65 Relaxation Swedish Massage 45min - 1h 30min From $105 Pregnancy Massage 45min - 1h 30min From $185 See all services De'Nelle Salon 5. Swollen ankles. Show number. Oxygen Therapy. According to the. 1 in conjunction with the initia-tion of therapy; or. This may mildly increase the patient’s percentage of inspired oxygen concentration from 21%-25% to 40%, with flow rates of 2 to 3 L/min if the tubing. Oxygen provides far less fuel for cancer cells than glucose (only 2 energy molecules instead of 36 with sugar). During hypoxemia, oxidative stress exposes the organism to a sort of accelerated. An interprofessional team of specialty. Oxygen therapy is a key component of supportive care for patients who have hypoxemic respiratory failure and are being. Its existence is vital for the restoration of microcirculation, infection control, onset of epithelization, fibroplasia, and collagen deposition [ 1 ]. 1 customer reviews of Remedial Massage Therapy. It is a member of the chalcogen group in the periodic table, a highly reactive nonmetal, and an oxidizing agent that readily forms oxides with most elements as well as with other compounds. Hyperbaric oxygen therapy is a well-established medical treatment. Also follow the instructions from your oxygen supply company regarding safe usage. Buy Now. Our state-of-the-art hyperbaric chambers deliver pure. 9, 2023 — Liquid biopsies are blood tests that can serially measure circulating tumor DNA (cell-free DNA that is. Pulmonary rehabilitation is a supervised medical program that helps people who have lung diseases live and breathe better. Background: Evidence-based guidelines are needed for effective delivery of home oxygen therapy to appropriate patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and interstitial lung disease (ILD). For people experiencing shortness of breath and other signs and symptoms of low oxygen, there are numerous. 5. When the levels are too low, we may need to take extra oxygen, known as oxygen therapy. 50 Minute Skin Glow-Up. Repeat CT scan of the head after 48 hours showed complete resolution of the intracranial pneumocephalus. 50; 95% CI, 1. However, it is seldom available in the poorest countries beyond urban hospitals and private providers. Stimulates Blood Vessel Growth: This therapy stimulates the growth of new. Dry Needling. Low-flow systems provide lower oxygen flow than the actual inspiratory flow (∼30 L·min −1 ). Hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) is a type of treatment used to speed up healing of carbon monoxide poisoning, gangrene, wounds that won't heal, and infections in which tissues are starved for oxygen. Oxygen therapy is a treatment that provides you with. oxygen therapy. Infrared Physiotherapy Heat Lamp+Tiger balm+hot stone. Oxygen cylinders and concentrators can be. Flow-by oxygen is fairly nonstressful for the patient and is achieved by holding the oxygen supply tubing near the patient’s nostrils or mouth (Figure 1) and using high flow rates (2-15 L/min). Although the potential benefits of oxygen vary across diseases, home oxygen. bottom-banner. Normally, oxygen therapy is considered to be safe. Hair Removal - Electrolysis. The chest and lungs must mechanically move air in and out of the lungs. We offer a range of different facials, tanning, manicures, pedicures, waxing, eyebrows and eyelashes. 17 Sixteen patients had increases in Pa co2 and, in two of these, dangerous respiratory acidosis developed with the pH decreasing to below 7. Improve physical strength in the one-on-one Personal training & Reformer Pilates space and work towards the best. Division of Trauma and Critical Care, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio. Introduction. 0. Doctors use oxygen therapy to treat various conditions, including severe asthma attacks. Melinda Webb. The device is clipped onto a finger or a wrist and the percentage of oxygen saturation becomes visible on a screen. Pure oxygen has been integral to the delivery room support of newborn infants for 200 years, 85 but in 1998 the World Health Organization (WHO) recommended that air (FiO 2 0. If you are on a ventilator, your healthcare team will adjust the settings of the machine. Whenyoushoulduseoxygen(eg,allday,onlywhenyou’re walkingaround,onlywhenyou’resleeping). Healthy Lifestyle Massage is located in Drummoyne. Each covers a different geographical area. Particularly chronic wounds lack sufficient oxygen supply and suffer from a hypoxic microenvironment, which, in turn, prevents the. After many years of study, we have learned a great deal of the benefits and potential risk of this powerful drug. Home oxygen therapy can be provided continuously throughout most of the day, only during ambulation, or only during sleep. The flow rate is varied to achieve the target oxygen saturation.